ch9.h 31 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for
  3. * USB device APIs. These are used by the USB device model, which is
  4. * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the
  5. * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around). Linux has several APIs in C that
  6. * need these:
  7. *
  8. * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API;
  9. * - the "usbfs" user space API; and
  10. * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API.
  11. *
  12. * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems
  13. * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device. That means
  14. * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together.
  15. *
  16. * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for
  17. * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework.
  18. *
  19. * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that:
  20. *
  21. * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers
  22. * probably handled that) or externally;
  23. *
  24. * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never
  25. * generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of
  26. * its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and
  27. *
  28. * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to
  29. * someone that the two other points are non-issues for that
  30. * particular descriptor type.
  31. */
  32. #ifndef __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  33. #define __LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  34. // #include <linux/types.h> [> __u8 etc <]
  35. // #include <asm/byteorder.h> [> le16_to_cpu <]
  36. #include "typedef.h"
  37. /* #define __le16_to_cpu(x) x */
  38. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  39. /* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */
  40. /*
  41. * USB directions
  42. *
  43. * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field.
  44. * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType.
  45. */
  46. #define USB_DIR_OUT 0 /* to device */
  47. #define USB_DIR_IN 0x80 /* to host */
  48. /*
  49. * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields
  50. */
  51. #define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5)
  52. #define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5)
  53. #define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5)
  54. #define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5)
  55. #define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5)
  56. /*
  57. * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields
  58. */
  59. #define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f
  60. #define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00
  61. #define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01
  62. #define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02
  63. #define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03
  64. /* From Wireless USB 1.0 */
  65. #define USB_RECIP_PORT 0x04
  66. #define USB_RECIP_RPIPE 0x05
  67. /*
  68. * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet.
  69. *
  70. * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example
  71. * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved
  72. * by a GET_STATUS request.
  73. */
  74. #define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00
  75. #define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01
  76. #define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03
  77. #define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05
  78. #define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06
  79. #define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07
  80. #define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08
  81. #define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09
  82. #define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A
  83. #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B
  84. #define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C
  85. #define USB_REQ_SET_SEL 0x30
  86. #define USB_REQ_SET_ISOCH_DELAY 0x31
  87. #define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION 0x0D /* Wireless USB */
  88. #define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION 0x0E
  89. #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT 0x0E
  90. #define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE 0x0F
  91. #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET 0x0F
  92. #define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE 0x10
  93. #define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION 0x11
  94. #define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA 0x12
  95. #define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA 0x13
  96. #define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA 0x14
  97. #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE 0x15
  98. #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ 0x16
  99. #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS 0x17
  100. /* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command,
  101. * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it
  102. * forgot to define its number ...
  103. */
  104. /*
  105. * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and
  106. * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS. (So there
  107. * are at most sixteen features of each type.) Hubs may also support a
  108. * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend.
  109. */
  110. #define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED 0 /* (read only) */
  111. #define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1 /* dev may initiate wakeup */
  112. #define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE 2 /* (wired high speed only) */
  113. #define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY 2 /* (wireless) */
  114. #define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE 3 /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */
  115. #define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE 3 /* (wireless)*/
  116. #define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT 4 /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */
  117. #define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT 5 /* (otg) other RH port does */
  118. #define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE 6 /* (special devices only) */
  119. /*
  120. * Test Mode Selectors
  121. * See USB 2.0 spec Table 9-7
  122. */
  123. #define TEST_J 1
  124. #define TEST_K 2
  125. #define TEST_SE0_NAK 3
  126. #define TEST_PACKET 4
  127. #define TEST_FORCE_EN 5
  128. /*
  129. * New Feature Selectors as added by USB 3.0
  130. * See USB 3.0 spec Table 9-7
  131. */
  132. #define USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE 48 /* dev may initiate U1 transition */
  133. #define USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE 49 /* dev may initiate U2 transition */
  134. #define USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE 50 /* dev may send LTM */
  135. #define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND 0 /* function suspend */
  136. #define USB_INTR_FUNC_SUSPEND_OPT_MASK 0xFF00
  137. /*
  138. * Suspend Options, Table 9-8 USB 3.0 spec
  139. */
  140. #define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_LP (1 << (8 + 0))
  141. #define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_RW (1 << (8 + 1))
  142. /*
  143. * Interface status, Figure 9-5 USB 3.0 spec
  144. */
  145. #define USB_INTRF_STAT_FUNC_RW_CAP 1
  146. #define USB_INTRF_STAT_FUNC_RW 2
  147. #define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 /* IN/OUT will STALL */
  148. /* Bit array elements as returned by the USB_REQ_GET_STATUS request. */
  149. #define USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED 2 /* transition into U1 state */
  150. #define USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED 3 /* transition into U2 state */
  151. #define USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED 4 /* Latency tolerance messages */
  152. /**
  153. * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
  154. * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
  155. * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
  156. * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order)
  157. * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order)
  158. * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order)
  159. *
  160. * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device. It matches
  161. * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2. See the
  162. * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
  163. * used for.
  164. *
  165. * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests.
  166. * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so
  167. * such requests may be made at any time.
  168. */
  169. struct usb_ctrlrequest {
  170. u8 bRequestType;
  171. u8 bRequest;
  172. u16 wValue;
  173. u16 wIndex;
  174. u16 wLength;
  175. } __attribute__((packed));
  176. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  177. /*
  178. * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or
  179. * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR.
  180. *
  181. * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian
  182. * byte order "on the wire". Within the kernel and when exposed
  183. * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte
  184. * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this.
  185. * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but
  186. * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD);
  187. * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel.
  188. */
  189. /*
  190. * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5
  191. */
  192. #define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01
  193. #define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02
  194. #define USB_DT_STRING 0x03
  195. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04
  196. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05
  197. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 0x06
  198. #define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 0x07
  199. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER 0x08
  200. #define USB_DT_HUB (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
  201. /* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */
  202. #define USB_DT_OTG 0x09
  203. #define USB_DT_DEBUG 0x0a
  204. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION 0x0b
  205. /* these are from the Wireless USB spec */
  206. #define USB_DT_SECURITY 0x0c
  207. #define USB_DT_KEY 0x0d
  208. #define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE 0x0e
  209. #define USB_DT_BOS 0x0f
  210. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY 0x10
  211. #define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x11
  212. #define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER 0x21
  213. #define USB_DT_RPIPE 0x22
  214. #define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL 0x23
  215. /* From the T10 UAS specification */
  216. #define USB_DT_PIPE_USAGE 0x24
  217. /* From the USB 3.0 spec */
  218. #define USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x30
  219. /* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors. The convention is
  220. * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11). Individual class specs
  221. * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup.
  222. */
  223. #define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE)
  224. #define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG)
  225. #define USB_DT_CS_STRING (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING)
  226. #define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE)
  227. #define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
  228. /* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */
  229. struct usb_descriptor_header {
  230. u8 bLength;
  231. u8 bDescriptorType;
  232. } __attribute__((packed));
  233. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  234. /* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */
  235. struct usb_device_descriptor {
  236. u8 bLength;
  237. u8 bDescriptorType;
  238. u16 bcdUSB;
  239. u8 bDeviceClass;
  240. u8 bDeviceSubClass;
  241. u8 bDeviceProtocol;
  242. u8 bMaxPacketSize0;
  243. u16 idVendor;
  244. u16 idProduct;
  245. u16 bcdDevice;
  246. u8 iManufacturer;
  247. u8 iProduct;
  248. u8 iSerialNumber;
  249. u8 bNumConfigurations;
  250. } __attribute__((packed));
  251. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE 18
  252. /*
  253. * Device and/or Interface Class codes
  254. * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass
  255. * and defined by www.usb.org documents
  256. */
  257. #define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE 0 /* for DeviceClass */
  258. #define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1
  259. #define USB_CLASS_COMM 2
  260. #define USB_CLASS_HID 3
  261. #define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5
  262. #define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6
  263. #define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7
  264. #define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8
  265. #define USB_CLASS_HUB 9
  266. #define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a
  267. #define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b /* chip+ smart card */
  268. #define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d /* content security */
  269. #define USB_CLASS_VIDEO 0x0e
  270. #define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER 0xe0
  271. #define USB_CLASS_MISC 0xef
  272. #define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe
  273. #define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
  274. #define USB_CLASS_UNKOWN 0x1ff
  275. #define USB_CLASS_ADB 0x42
  276. #define USB_CLASS_AOA 0x43
  277. #define USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
  278. #define PC_PROTOCOL_UNDEFINED 0x00
  279. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  280. /* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information.
  281. *
  282. * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the
  283. * descriptor type is different. Highspeed-capable devices can look
  284. * different depending on what speed they're currently running. Only
  285. * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG
  286. * descriptors.
  287. */
  288. struct usb_config_descriptor {
  289. u8 bLength;
  290. u8 bDescriptorType;
  291. u16 wTotalLength;
  292. u8 bNumInterfaces;
  293. u8 bConfigurationValue;
  294. u8 iConfiguration;
  295. u8 bmAttributes;
  296. u8 bMaxPower;
  297. } __attribute__((packed));
  298. #define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE 9
  299. /* from config descriptor bmAttributes */
  300. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE (1 << 7) /* must be set */
  301. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER (1 << 6) /* self powered */
  302. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP (1 << 5) /* can wakeup */
  303. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY (1 << 4) /* battery powered */
  304. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  305. /* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */
  306. struct usb_string_descriptor {
  307. u8 bLength;
  308. u8 bDescriptorType;
  309. u16 wData[1]; /* UTF-16LE encoded */
  310. } __attribute__((packed));
  311. /* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that
  312. * the device supports, not Unicode characters.
  313. */
  314. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  315. /* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */
  316. struct usb_interface_descriptor {
  317. u8 bLength;
  318. u8 bDescriptorType;
  319. u8 bInterfaceNumber;
  320. u8 bAlternateSetting;
  321. u8 bNumEndpoints;
  322. u8 bInterfaceClass;
  323. u8 bInterfaceSubClass;
  324. u8 bInterfaceProtocol;
  325. u8 iInterface;
  326. } __attribute__((packed));
  327. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE 9
  328. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  329. /* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */
  330. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
  331. u8 bLength;
  332. u8 bDescriptorType;
  333. u8 bEndpointAddress;
  334. u8 bmAttributes;
  335. u16 wMaxPacketSize;
  336. u8 bInterval;
  337. /* NOTE: these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */
  338. /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */
  339. u8 bRefresh;
  340. u8 bSynchAddress;
  341. } __attribute__((packed));
  342. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE 7
  343. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE 9 /* Audio extension */
  344. /*
  345. * Endpoints
  346. */
  347. #define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK 0x0f /* in bEndpointAddress */
  348. #define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK 0x80
  349. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK 0x03 /* in bmAttributes */
  350. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0
  351. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1
  352. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2
  353. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3
  354. #define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE 0x80
  355. /* The USB 3.0 spec redefines bits 5:4 of bmAttributes as interrupt ep type. */
  356. #define USB_ENDPOINT_INTRTYPE 0x30
  357. #define USB_ENDPOINT_INTR_PERIODIC (0 << 4)
  358. #define USB_ENDPOINT_INTR_NOTIFICATION (1 << 4)
  359. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE 0x0c
  360. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE (0 << 2)
  361. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC (1 << 2)
  362. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE (2 << 2)
  363. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC (3 << 2)
  364. #define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK 0x30
  365. #define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA 0x00
  366. #define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_FEEDBACK 0x10
  367. #define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB 0x20 /* Implicit feedback Data endpoint */
  368. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  369. /**
  370. * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number
  371. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  372. *
  373. * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15.
  374. */
  375. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  376. {
  377. return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
  378. }
  379. /**
  380. * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type
  381. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  382. *
  383. * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according
  384. * to @epd's transfer type.
  385. */
  386. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  387. {
  388. return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK;
  389. }
  390. /**
  391. * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction
  392. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  393. *
  394. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false.
  395. */
  396. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  397. {
  398. return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN);
  399. }
  400. /**
  401. * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction
  402. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  403. *
  404. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false.
  405. */
  406. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_dir_out(
  407. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  408. {
  409. return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT);
  410. }
  411. /**
  412. * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type
  413. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  414. *
  415. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false.
  416. */
  417. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(
  418. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  419. {
  420. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  421. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK);
  422. }
  423. /**
  424. * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type
  425. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  426. *
  427. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false.
  428. */
  429. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_xfer_control(
  430. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  431. {
  432. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  433. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL);
  434. }
  435. /**
  436. * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type
  437. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  438. *
  439. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns
  440. * false.
  441. */
  442. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_xfer_int(
  443. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  444. {
  445. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  446. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT);
  447. }
  448. /**
  449. * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type
  450. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  451. *
  452. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns
  453. * false.
  454. */
  455. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(
  456. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  457. {
  458. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  459. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC);
  460. }
  461. /**
  462. * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN
  463. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  464. *
  465. * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction,
  466. * otherwise it returns false.
  467. */
  468. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(
  469. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  470. {
  471. return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
  472. }
  473. /**
  474. * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT
  475. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  476. *
  477. * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction,
  478. * otherwise it returns false.
  479. */
  480. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(
  481. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  482. {
  483. return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
  484. }
  485. /**
  486. * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN
  487. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  488. *
  489. * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction,
  490. * otherwise it returns false.
  491. */
  492. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_int_in(
  493. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  494. {
  495. return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
  496. }
  497. /**
  498. * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT
  499. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  500. *
  501. * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction,
  502. * otherwise it returns false.
  503. */
  504. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_int_out(
  505. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  506. {
  507. return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
  508. }
  509. /**
  510. * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN
  511. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  512. *
  513. * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction,
  514. * otherwise it returns false.
  515. */
  516. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(
  517. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  518. {
  519. return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
  520. }
  521. /**
  522. * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT
  523. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  524. *
  525. * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction,
  526. * otherwise it returns false.
  527. */
  528. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out(
  529. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  530. {
  531. return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
  532. }
  533. /**
  534. * usb_endpoint_maxp - get endpoint's max packet size
  535. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  536. *
  537. * Returns @epd's max packet
  538. */
  539. /* static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_maxp(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd) */
  540. /* { */
  541. /* return __le16_to_cpu(epd->wMaxPacketSize); */
  542. /* } */
  543. static __inline__ int usb_endpoint_interrupt_type(
  544. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  545. {
  546. return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_INTRTYPE;
  547. }
  548. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  549. /* USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor */
  550. struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor {
  551. u8 bLength;
  552. u8 bDescriptorType;
  553. u8 bMaxBurst;
  554. u8 bmAttributes;
  555. u16 wBytesPerInterval;
  556. } __attribute__((packed));
  557. #define USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE 6
  558. /* Bits 4:0 of bmAttributes if this is a bulk endpoint */
  559. static __inline__ int
  560. usb_ss_max_streams(const struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp)
  561. {
  562. int max_streams;
  563. if (!comp) {
  564. return 0;
  565. }
  566. max_streams = comp->bmAttributes & 0x1f;
  567. if (!max_streams) {
  568. return 0;
  569. }
  570. max_streams = 1 << max_streams;
  571. return max_streams;
  572. }
  573. /* Bits 1:0 of bmAttributes if this is an isoc endpoint */
  574. #define USB_SS_MULT(p) (1 + ((p) & 0x3))
  575. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  576. /* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */
  577. struct usb_qualifier_descriptor {
  578. u8 bLength;
  579. u8 bDescriptorType;
  580. u16 bcdUSB;
  581. u8 bDeviceClass;
  582. u8 bDeviceSubClass;
  583. u8 bDeviceProtocol;
  584. u8 bMaxPacketSize0;
  585. u8 bNumConfigurations;
  586. u8 bRESERVED;
  587. } __attribute__((packed));
  588. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  589. /* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */
  590. struct usb_otg_descriptor {
  591. u8 bLength;
  592. u8 bDescriptorType;
  593. u8 bmAttributes; /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */
  594. } __attribute__((packed));
  595. /* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */
  596. #define USB_OTG_SRP (1 << 0)
  597. #define USB_OTG_HNP (1 << 1) /* swap host/device roles */
  598. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  599. /* USB_DT_DEBUG: for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */
  600. struct usb_debug_descriptor {
  601. u8 bLength;
  602. u8 bDescriptorType;
  603. /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
  604. u8 bDebugInEndpoint;
  605. u8 bDebugOutEndpoint;
  606. } __attribute__((packed));
  607. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  608. /* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */
  609. struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor {
  610. u8 bLength;
  611. u8 bDescriptorType;
  612. u8 bFirstInterface;
  613. u8 bInterfaceCount;
  614. u8 bFunctionClass;
  615. u8 bFunctionSubClass;
  616. u8 bFunctionProtocol;
  617. u8 iFunction;
  618. } __attribute__((packed));
  619. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION_SIZE 8
  620. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  621. /* USB_DT_SECURITY: group of wireless security descriptors, including
  622. * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association.
  623. */
  624. struct usb_security_descriptor {
  625. u8 bLength;
  626. u8 bDescriptorType;
  627. u16 wTotalLength;
  628. u8 bNumEncryptionTypes;
  629. } __attribute__((packed));
  630. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  631. /* USB_DT_KEY: used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys
  632. * may be retrieved.
  633. */
  634. struct usb_key_descriptor {
  635. u8 bLength;
  636. u8 bDescriptorType;
  637. u8 tTKID[3];
  638. u8 bReserved;
  639. u8 bKeyData[0];
  640. } __attribute__((packed));
  641. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  642. /* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE: bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */
  643. struct usb_encryption_descriptor {
  644. u8 bLength;
  645. u8 bDescriptorType;
  646. u8 bEncryptionType;
  647. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE 0
  648. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED 1 /* non-wireless mode */
  649. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1 2 /* aes128/cbc session */
  650. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1 3 /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */
  651. u8 bEncryptionValue; /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */
  652. u8 bAuthKeyIndex;
  653. } __attribute__((packed));
  654. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  655. /* USB_DT_BOS: group of device-level capabilities */
  656. struct usb_bos_descriptor {
  657. u8 bLength;
  658. u8 bDescriptorType;
  659. u16 wTotalLength;
  660. u8 bNumDeviceCaps;
  661. } __attribute__((packed));
  662. #define USB_DT_BOS_SIZE 5
  663. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  664. /* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY: grouped with BOS */
  665. struct usb_dev_cap_header {
  666. u8 bLength;
  667. u8 bDescriptorType;
  668. u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  669. } __attribute__((packed));
  670. #define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB 1
  671. struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor { /* Ultra Wide Band */
  672. u8 bLength;
  673. u8 bDescriptorType;
  674. u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  675. u8 bmAttributes;
  676. #define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD (1 << 1)
  677. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK (3 << 2)
  678. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF (1 << 2)
  679. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED (2 << 2)
  680. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE (3 << 2)
  681. u16 wPHYRates; /* bit rates, Mbps */
  682. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53 (1 << 0) /* always set */
  683. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80 (1 << 1)
  684. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107 (1 << 2) /* always set */
  685. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160 (1 << 3)
  686. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200 (1 << 4) /* always set */
  687. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320 (1 << 5)
  688. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400 (1 << 6)
  689. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480 (1 << 7)
  690. u8 bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */
  691. u8 bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */
  692. u16 bmBandGroup;
  693. u8 bReserved;
  694. } __attribute__((packed));
  695. /* USB 2.0 Extension descriptor */
  696. #define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT 2
  697. struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
  698. u8 bLength;
  699. u8 bDescriptorType;
  700. u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  701. u32 bmAttributes;
  702. #define USB_LPM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LPM */
  703. #define USB_BESL_SUPPORT (1 << 2) /* supports BESL */
  704. #define USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID (1 << 3) /* Baseline BESL valid*/
  705. #define USB_BESL_DEEP_VALID (1 << 4) /* Deep BESL valid */
  706. #define USB_GET_BESL_BASELINE(p) (((p) & (0xf << 8)) >> 8)
  707. #define USB_GET_BESL_DEEP(p) (((p) & (0xf << 12)) >> 12)
  708. } __attribute__((packed));
  709. #define USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE 7
  710. /*
  711. * SuperSpeed USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of SuperSpeed USB
  712. * specific device level capabilities
  713. */
  714. #define USB_SS_CAP_TYPE 3
  715. struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
  716. u8 bLength;
  717. u8 bDescriptorType;
  718. u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  719. u8 bmAttributes;
  720. #define USB_LTM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LTM */
  721. u16 wSpeedSupported;
  722. #define USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION (1) /* Low speed operation */
  723. #define USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 1) /* Full speed operation */
  724. #define USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 2) /* High speed operation */
  725. #define USB_5GBPS_OPERATION (1 << 3) /* Operation at 5Gbps */
  726. u8 bFunctionalitySupport;
  727. u8 bU1devExitLat;
  728. u16 bU2DevExitLat;
  729. } __attribute__((packed));
  730. #define USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE 10
  731. /*
  732. * Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID used to
  733. * identify the instance across all operating modes
  734. */
  735. #define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE 4
  736. struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor {
  737. u8 bLength;
  738. u8 bDescriptorType;
  739. u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  740. u8 bReserved;
  741. u8 ContainerID[16]; /* 128-bit number */
  742. } __attribute__((packed));
  743. #define USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE 20
  744. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  745. /* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP: companion descriptor associated with
  746. * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device
  747. */
  748. struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor {
  749. u8 bLength;
  750. u8 bDescriptorType;
  751. u8 bMaxBurst;
  752. u8 bMaxSequence;
  753. u16 wMaxStreamDelay;
  754. u16 wOverTheAirPacketSize;
  755. u8 bOverTheAirInterval;
  756. u8 bmCompAttributes;
  757. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK 0x03 /* in bmCompAttributes */
  758. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO 0
  759. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH 1
  760. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE 2
  761. } __attribute__((packed));
  762. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  763. /* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless
  764. * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and
  765. * exchanging short lived session keys. The handshake depends on a CC.
  766. */
  767. struct usb_handshake {
  768. u8 bMessageNumber;
  769. u8 bStatus;
  770. u8 tTKID[3];
  771. u8 bReserved;
  772. u8 CDID[16];
  773. u8 nonce[16];
  774. u8 MIC[8];
  775. } __attribute__((packed));
  776. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  777. /* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC).
  778. * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including
  779. * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts.
  780. */
  781. struct usb_connection_context {
  782. u8 CHID[16]; /* persistent host id */
  783. u8 CDID[16]; /* device id (unique w/in host context) */
  784. u8 CK[16]; /* connection key */
  785. } __attribute__((packed));
  786. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  787. /* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */
  788. enum usb_device_speed {
  789. USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */
  790. USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */
  791. USB_SPEED_HIGH, /* usb 2.0 */
  792. USB_SPEED_WIRELESS, /* wireless (usb 2.5) */
  793. USB_SPEED_SUPER, /* usb 3.0 */
  794. };
  795. enum usb_device_state {
  796. /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
  797. * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way.
  798. */
  799. USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0,
  800. /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */
  801. USB_STATE_ATTACHED,
  802. USB_STATE_POWERED, /* wired */
  803. USB_STATE_RECONNECTING, /* auth */
  804. USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED, /* auth */
  805. USB_STATE_DEFAULT, /* limited function */
  806. USB_STATE_ADDRESS,
  807. USB_STATE_CONFIGURED, /* most functions */
  808. USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
  809. /* NOTE: there are actually four different SUSPENDED
  810. * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or
  811. * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again.
  812. * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2
  813. * suspend states. (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.)
  814. */
  815. };
  816. enum usb3_link_state {
  817. USB3_LPM_U0 = 0,
  818. USB3_LPM_U1,
  819. USB3_LPM_U2,
  820. USB3_LPM_U3
  821. };
  822. /*
  823. * A U1 timeout of 0x0 means the parent hub will reject any transitions to U1.
  824. * 0xff means the parent hub will accept transitions to U1, but will not
  825. * initiate a transition.
  826. *
  827. * A U1 timeout of 0x1 to 0x7F also causes the hub to initiate a transition to
  828. * U1 after that many microseconds. Timeouts of 0x80 to 0xFE are reserved
  829. * values.
  830. *
  831. * A U2 timeout of 0x0 means the parent hub will reject any transitions to U2.
  832. * 0xff means the parent hub will accept transitions to U2, but will not
  833. * initiate a transition.
  834. *
  835. * A U2 timeout of 0x1 to 0xFE also causes the hub to initiate a transition to
  836. * U2 after N*256 microseconds. Therefore a U2 timeout value of 0x1 means a U2
  837. * idle timer of 256 microseconds, 0x2 means 512 microseconds, 0xFE means
  838. * 65.024ms.
  839. */
  840. #define USB3_LPM_DISABLED 0x0
  841. #define USB3_LPM_U1_MAX_TIMEOUT 0x7F
  842. #define USB3_LPM_U2_MAX_TIMEOUT 0xFE
  843. #define USB3_LPM_DEVICE_INITIATED 0xFF
  844. struct usb_set_sel_req {
  845. u8 u1_sel;
  846. u8 u1_pel;
  847. u16 u2_sel;
  848. u16 u2_pel;
  849. } __attribute__((packed));
  850. /*
  851. * The Set System Exit Latency control transfer provides one byte each for
  852. * U1 SEL and U1 PEL, so the max exit latency is 0xFF. U2 SEL and U2 PEL each
  853. * are two bytes long.
  854. */
  855. #define USB3_LPM_MAX_U1_SEL_PEL 0xFF
  856. #define USB3_LPM_MAX_U2_SEL_PEL 0xFFFF
  857. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  858. /*
  859. * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
  860. * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
  861. * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
  862. * http://compliance.usb.org/index.asp?UpdateFile=Electrical&Format=Standard#34
  863. */
  864. #define USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW 100
  865. #endif /* __LINUX_USB_CH9_H */